THE TANGANYIKA FLAG NA RANGI ZAKE,, GREEN ,WHITE NA ORANGE" |
In the book " United Republic of Tanzania ", Moscow, 1980, (in Russian), it states:
In October, 1960 to Tanganyika it has been given internal self-government, in the council of Ministers, headed by the British Governor, have been included 4 Europeans, 7 Africans and 1 representative of the Asian minority. The constitutional conference took place in March, 1961 in the capital, Dar es Salaam.
According to its decisions on 01 May 1961 Tanganyika has received a full autonomy (Legislative Council has been renamed into National Assembly, and Council of Ministers - in the Cabinet). Declaration of independence of Tanganyika took place on 09 Dec 1961.
Apart from the TANU there were several other political movements: African National Congress (ANC), National Convention
Party (NCP), National Initiative Party (NIP) and others.
Within one year, on 09 Dec 1962, the country has been proclaimed a republic.
The one-party system TANU was established only in March, 1963.
Could this green - white - orange flag be a temporary flag from 1 May till 9 Dec 1961?
Possibly this non-party flag has been designed to symbolize Africans (green), Europeans (white) and Asians (orange)?
Mikhail Revnivtsev, 04 Apr 2004
Pasch reported this flag for Tanganyika. But later some reports seems to indicate that the flag was in fact a confusion, and was not hoisted as national flag, but as flag of the Indian community.
Jaume Ollé, 05 Apr 2004
In Guide to the Flags of the World, by Mauro Talocci, 1977 (reprint 1986) [tal77] I found:
"The flag of Tanganyika consisted of two green bands with a black one in between. When Tanganyika became independent in 1961, two thin yellow stripes were added to symbolize the mineral resources of the country".
The TANU flag may have been the Tanganyika flag between 01 May and 09 Dec 1961.
Jarig Bakker, 05 Apr 2004
Merger with Zanzibar
On 26 April 1964, Tanganyika and Zanzibar merged to form a new republic, the name ’Tanzania’ being adopted on 29 October 1964. Like the name of the country, the new flag adopted was a merger of that of its constituent parts. The lower green stripe of the Tanganyika flag took the blue of the Zanzibar flag, and the stripes were re-arranged diagonally to give them equal status.Stuart Notholt, 29 Jun 1996"
*MKILETEWA HAPA NA FLORA LYIMO DESIGNER*
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